IRMO M1 Exoskeleton Uses Terrain-Aware AI to Predict Support Ahead of Steps

An exoskeleton designed for outdoor use integrates terrain-aware artificial intelligence to predict user support before each step. The IRMO M1 combines a forward-facing camera, LADAR sensors and a compact AI engine with a nine-axis inertial measurement unit to adjust assistance in real time, aiming to smooth uneven terrain and cut knee fatigue on hikes and urban routes. IRMO, a spinout from Beihang University in Beijing, markets the device as an adaptive, all-terrain suspension system for the legs. The company has launched a global crowdfunding campaign on Kickstarter, with funding goals toward a major raise and delivery planned for 2026.

Structure and power: The M1 straps around the waist and legs with modular fast-release bands. Each leg module weighs 2.2 to 2.6 pounds. A 1,000-watt motor provides up to 45% assist on a stride, and IRMO says the system can take as much as 50 pounds of knee load off the wearer, reducing fatigue on long days outdoors. Inside the frame sits a nine-axis IMU paired with an AI engine that studies the wearer’s gait in real time and tunes each push as it learns.

Terrain-aware AI reads ahead in a four-foot radius around the user using a camera and a laser-rangefinder, allowing the M1 to anticipate stairs, grass, sand, and slopes and adjust power output accordingly. The system can scale support up or down before contact, potentially smoothing transitions and improving balance. IRMO says the predictive approach can reduce knee impact by as much as 60% and broadens the range of activities beyond hiking, including running, jumping and team sports such as basketball or tennis. The device supports modes for high-intensity exertion and lighter activity, and users can switch between assist and resistance for training.

Four primary modes guide use: Turbo, for maximum support during intense exertion; Eco, for longer walks with steady help; Training, which delivers resistance during workouts; and Rest, which keeps the motors from firing when the user stops. The M1 is controlled via a companion smartphone app that monitors battery life, performance metrics and settings. With energy-recovery technology, the system can run up to eight hours on a charge and operates across temperatures from –4°F to 104°F with IP67-level waterproofing.

Pricing and availability: The Kickstarter campaign lists the M1 Neo at $399, with higher tiers such as the M1 Pro and M1 Ultra offering stronger motors, lighter frames and longer battery life. Pledge levels include the main units, straps, charger, battery pack and user manual, with global shipping slated for May 2026. Backers are urged to review refund policies, shipping details and risk notes before pledging.

IRMO traces its origins to Beihang University and aims to broaden access to rugged outdoor terrains by providing powered, terrain-aware support. If delivered on schedule, the M1 could represent a milestone in personal mobility technology, expanding the practical range of outdoor activities and offering recreational athletes a tool to build strength, balance and endurance.

Industry watchers say the M1’s combination of real-time gait analysis, forward-looking terrain sensing and modular design positions it as a notable advance in wearable robotics. If the Kickstarter succeeds, IRMO’s approach could push exoskeletons from medical and industrial settings toward mainstream outdoor use, potentially reshaping long-distance hiking and sports training. The company cautions that funding outcomes, manufacturing timelines and after-sales support will influence the product’s eventual market impact.