Australia moves to strengthen hate-speech laws and gun control after Bondi Beach attack
Albanese government pushes reforms as NSW considers bans on extremist symbols and chants; critics warn of political weaponization amid ongoing investigations

Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese announced a national gun buyback program and proposed new hate speech laws in the wake of the Bondi Beach attack, a mass shooting at a Hanukkah celebration. The government said the measures were intended to curb violence and antisemitism while balancing free speech concerns.
The proposed changes would create federal offenses for aggravated hate speech aimed at preachers who promote violence and for serious vilification based on race, according to the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. The legislation has not yet been drafted, and government officials acknowledge the complexities involved. Critics have warned that any expansion of anti-vilification or hate speech rules could be used as political tools rather than to protect ordinary people, a concern voiced by advocacy groups and commentators in interviews with Fox News Digital.
NSW authorities are also examining public-order measures. Premier Chris Minns said the proposed ban on chants of globalize the intifada would extend to public displays of ISIS flags and other extremist symbols. If enacted, police would be given stronger powers to compel protesters to remove face coverings during demonstrations, The Associated Press reported.
Dr. Reuben Kirkham, a director of the Free Speech Union of Australia, told Fox News Digital that existing anti-vilification laws have been used to shut down speech critical of government policy. He argued that strengthening these laws without careful safeguards could render them weaponized tools rather than protections for citizens, and he suggested that the government’s framing of the issue could backfire, potentially fueling antisemitism rather than diminishing it.
Albanese told reporters on Friday that intelligence indicated the Bondi Beach attack was ISIS-inspired. He said, "We’ve been informed that the Office of National Intelligence has identified a regular online video feed from ISIS that reinforces that this was an ISIS-inspired attack. Further work has been done by the security agencies around motivation, and we’ll continue to meet and provide them with whatever support they need at this difficult time."
Bill Roggio, a senior fellow at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, argued that Western governments have consistently failed to address the broader ideological roots of Islamist extremism. He told Fox News Digital that an emphasis on censorship alone does not confront the underlying issue and cautioned that the debate over hate speech could distract from more comprehensive counterradicalization efforts.
Investigators are also pursuing a closer look at the attackers’ trip to the Philippines before the Bondi Beach incident. The GV Hotel in Davao City said the men booked their stay through a third party, arriving on Nov. 1 instead of Nov. 15, and extended their seven-day stay three times, paying in cash. Philippine police officials described the older gunman as having an interest in firearms, and CCTV footage depicted the pair performing routine exercises during their stay. Authorities in Mindanao have labeled the region a known hotspot for Islamist activity, though travel advisories vary by location.
As the investigation continues, relatives of victims and bystanders continued to mourn. Floral tributes were laid outside the Bondi Pavilion, and thousands gathered to remember those lost as Bondi Beach reopened in the days following the attack. Analysts caution that while lawmakers rush to respond with new laws and policing powers, lasting prevention will require addressing a complex mix of radicalization pathways, foreign influence online, and intelligence-sharing gaps.
