UK police drop investigation into American cancer patient over Facebook post
Video of Thames Valley Police encounter with Deborah Anderson sparks renewed debate over free speech in Britain

Thames Valley Police said they would take no further action after reviewing allegations that a Facebook post had caused someone to feel threatened, ending an investigation that drew wide attention to Britain's free-speech debate. Deborah Anderson, an American cancer patient and mother of two who supports Donald Trump, was confronted in her home by a police officer in June after a report that her post had upset someone. A two-minute video of the encounter, posted online last night, has drawn more than 1.3 million views and sparked a wave of criticism from free-speech campaigners.
During the visit, the officer explained that the alleged online remark might have upset a person and suggested that Anderson could apologise as a way to avoid an interview, but Anderson declined, saying she had not broken a law. 'I'm a member of the Free Speech Union and I'm an American citizen... I'll have Elon Musk on you so quickly your feet won't touch (the floor),' she told the officer in the living room. The officer said she was not being arrested and added that the plan was to call her in for an interview if she did not acknowledge the post. 'The alternative would be that I have to call you in for an interview,' he said. Anderson pressed that she had done nothing wrong and questioned why police would prioritise such a matter over other crimes, saying she is a cancer patient living alone and has never broken a law. The encounter prompted criticism that police were overreacting to online speech and wasting resources on non-criminal conduct.
The Thames Valley Police said in a statement that it had received a report from a person who felt threatened by online comments and that, after engaging with both parties, no arrests were made and no further action was taken. While people are entitled to express their views, the force noted, it has a duty to respond to allegations of threatening language. Toby Young, founder of the Free Speech Union, described the incident as chilling and said it should prompt scrutiny of Britain’s free-speech laws. He urged a broader reform, arguing that Britain risks becoming a limit on free expression if similar visits become routine. Conservative figures weighed in as the debate intensified: Kemi Badenoch said on X that it was troubling when the police appear to seek apologies from people for online posts.
The episode comes as Britain faces ongoing criticism over what supporters call a clampdown on online speech. Earlier this month, the arrest of Father Ted creator Graham Linehan at Heathrow Airport over online comments sparked accusations of overreach and drew comments from officials, including Met Police Commissioner Sir Mark Rowley, who warned against policing online culture wars. Linehan has defended his posts and signaled he might pursue legal action. In a separate case, Lucy Connolly, wife of a Tory councillor, was jailed for 31 months after admitting inciting racial hatred in a tweet during 2024's summer riots, a sentence supporters argued reflected punitive action against conservative voices. Critics say such cases illustrate inconsistent enforcement and a two-tier justice landscape. The United States has also weighed in; amid ongoing conversations about free speech in the UK, US President Donald Trump, during a state visit, warned that strange things are happening and that Britain needs to reevaluate its approach to speech online.
The Free Speech Union and other advocates say the case signals a broader risk to free expression as online posts increasingly draw police scrutiny. They assert that the line between lawful expression and threats can be slippery, and they call for clearer standards to prevent ordinary political or personal debate from triggering formal action. Officials insist that the state has to police threats and harassment conducted online as part of protecting people from harm, even if the posts themselves may be noncriminal or politically controversial. The incident remains a flashpoint in a growing national conversation about where free speech ends and public safety begins, and it underscores the tension between security protocols and individual rights in a digital era.